Causes of Foot Stress Fractures

Foot stress fractures are small cracks in the bones of the foot caused by repeated pressure or overuse. Unlike acute fractures, they develop gradually and often begin with mild discomfort that worsens over time. Symptoms include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness that increase with activity. These fractures are common in repetitive running activity, and are often called march fractures because they frequently occur among newly recruited soldiers during intense training. A podiatrist can diagnose stress fractures through an examination and imaging tests, provide proper rest and support, and recommend footwear or custom orthotics to reduce pressure on the foot. If you have persistent foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what the problem. 

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Matthew McQuaid, DPM from Lake Mendocino Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Lakeport and Ukiah, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle
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